Tuesday, June 28, 2011

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The Atlas of Pakistan : History maps

Indus Valley Civilization (2600-1900 BCE)



Vedic civilization (1500-500 BCE)



Vedic civilization



"Bharatvarsha" (Kingdom of India) during
the time of Mahabharata and Ramayana



Ancient India 600 BC



Gandhara



Achaemid Empire (Persia around 50 BCE)



The Expedition of Alexander the Great 334-323 BCE



Map of the Empire of Alexander



Map of the Empire of Alexander 334-323 BCE




Map of the Empire of Alexander (Norwegian)



Hellenistic successor states:
Kingdom of Ptolemy ( colour)
Kingdom of Cassander ( colour)
Kingdom of Lysimachus ( colour)
Kingdom of Seleucus ( colour)
Epirus ( colour)

Other states:
Carthage ( colour)
Rome ( colour)
Greek colonies ( colour)



Hellenistic world in 200 BCE



Greco-Bactrian kingdom (250-125 BCE)



Maurya and Gupta Empires



Mauryan Empire (250 BCE)



Mauryan Empire



Mauryan Empire



Indo-Greek kingdom (180 BCE-10 AD)



Indo-Greek Kingdom



Kushan Empire
Western Kshatrapas(35-405 AD)



Gupta Empire (400 AD)



Gupta Empire



Gupta Empire



Gupta Empire



Hephthalite dominion (520)



Harsha's Empire around 600



Pratihara (6th-11th century)



Expansion of the Caliphate: I: Muhammad;
II: Abu Bakr; III: Omar and IV: Othman




Age of the Caliphs




Caliphate around 750




Rajput Kingdoms (7th-11th Century)



Dharmapala or Pala Empire



Map showing changes in borders of the Mongol Empire from founding by Genghis Khan in 1206, Genghis Khan's death in 1227 to the rule of Kublai Khan (1260–1294). (Uses modern day borders)

Mongol Empire ( colour )

By 1294 the empire had split into:

Golden Horde
( colour )
Chagatai Khanate
( colour )
Ilkhanate
( colour )
Empire of the Great Khan (Yuan Dynasty)
( colour )




Delhi Sultanate (13th century)




Sher Shah's Empire (around 1500)



European settlements in India 1501-1739




Mughal Empire (1600) and European possesions



Mughal Empire (1700) and Maratha Confederacy (1860)



Mughal Empire (1526-1857)




Mughal Empire



India 1700-1792




Maratha Confederacy 1790



Sikh Empire of Ranjit Singh 1799 - 1849



British India, not including Burma



Britain's holdings on the Indian subcontinent
were granted independence in 1947 and 1948, becoming
four new independent states: India, Burma (now Myanmar),
Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), and Pakistan (including East Pakistan,
modern-day Bangladesh).




Partition of India




Historical Pakistan until 1971



Historical Pakistan until 1971



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